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What are the Differences Between a Co-signer and a Guarantor?
A cosigner is someone who signs a loan or lease on behalf of another. A guarantor is someone who guarantees that another person will pay a loan or lease. What are the differences between these two? I will break it down for you below.
The guarantor and cosigner assume responsibility for paying the mortgage when they sign the mortgage paperwork. A cosigner is responsible from the beginning, while a guarantor only has to make payments when the primary borrowers can’t or won’t pay.
A cosigner on a new rental property or primary home purchase is someone who either signs a lease with you or signs a mortgage with you and assumes equal liability for paying the rent/mortgage. At the same time, a guarantor is only responsible for making payments when the primary borrower can’t or won’t pay.
If your credit, rental history, or income are not in line with the mortgage requirements, you may be required to have a guarantor or cosigner. A borrower can use cosigners to get financing for many items, such as a car or home.
What Is a Guarantor?
A guarantor is a person who guarantees the performance of someone else’s obligation or promise. To be a guarantor, you must be able to provide collateral for the loan. Usually, if a bank is willing to loan you money, they will ask that you put up a security deposit, which will be returned to you if you don’t pay your loan back.
But, if you’re willing to act as a guarantor, you’ll only be added to the mortgage and not the title of the home. A mortgage loan guarantor is typically the spouse or partner who agrees to guarantee a loan if the borrower becomes unemployed, has a poor credit rating, or just doesn’t qualify on their own.
The advantage of having a guarantor is that they are able to guarantee to pay a borrower’s debt if the borrower defaults. If they can’t meet the outstanding obligations, legal action may be taken against them.
In a nutshell, they’ll be liable for any outstanding payments on the home, and they will be responsible for paying off any remaining balance if the borrower fails to make the required payments. However, because they aren’t owners of the home, they’re not able to claim any appreciation in value that occurs as the home appreciates in value.
What Is a Cosigner?
A loan cosigner is a person who will sign someone else’s own mortgage application and be responsible for paying the monthly payments if you cannot. If you are planning to buy a house or apartment in a hot market, you might need a loan cosigner to help you get one. A cosigner can also get property ownership if it is required as they are both on the mortgage and title.
For example, if you cannot qualify for an apartment based on your credit alone, your cosigner might sign for your lease or mortgage and agree to pay all or part of the rent or mortgage payments if you can meet your responsibilities.
A cosigner can be a relative, a friend, a business partner, or anyone else who you think will be reliable enough to pay your rent or mortgage payments if you miss them.
If you decide to have a cosigner, you must understand how this can affect your credit and their credit. Your cosigner’s name will appear on your credit report and your name will appear on your cosigner’s credit report.
If you need a cosigner, it is good to get a cosigner who has a good credit rating. If your cosigner has a bad credit history, it will not help your situation. They must have good credit so that they are deemed acceptable and in good standing by lenders.
If you are already having trouble getting approved for a loan, having a cosigner will most likely improve your chances of being approved for a home loan.
Main Differences Between a Cosigner and a Guarantor
A cosigner and a guarantor are both people who agree to assume responsibility for a loan or debt if the borrower is unable to pay. The main difference between a cosigner and a guarantor is that a cosigner is added to the property’s title, while a guarantor is not. Both are jointly and severally liable for the debt, meaning they are equally responsible for its repayment. However, a guarantor is only responsible for the debt if the primary applicant cannot pay.
Another difference is that a cosigner is typically a family member or friend of the borrower living in the home (but not always). They agree to assume more responsibility as they are now a part owner of the home and mortgage liability.
Finally, a cosigner is typically responsible for repaying the debt if the primary borrower misses a payment, while a guarantor is not. The guarantor will generally only be responsible for the debt if the borrower fails to make payments and the guarantor is unable to recover the money from the borrower.
When Should You Get a Cosigner and When a Guarantor?
As we mentioned above, a guarantor or co-signer are two different things. A cosigner takes on more risk as they are on the title and mortgage, meaning that they are responsible to cover mortgage payments. While a guarantor is someone who is willing to cover the loan only if you default. The main difference between the two is the risk involved.
When Should You Consider Getting a Cosigner?
If you have poor credit, no rental history, or your income is not enough, you might consider adding a cosigner to your mortgage or lease agreement. If this is you, there’s no denying the fact that getting a cosigner is a good idea when getting a mortgage. It helps your chances of being approved for a loan and gives you the opportunity to lower your interest rate.
The downside to getting a cosigner is that it can make your loan application process take longer and that you are no longer the sole owner of your new home. However, if you’re willing to take the time to look into all the ins and outs of getting a cosigner, you might be able to save yourself some time and money.
Before you go looking for a cosigner, here are a few things to think about:
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If you’re purchasing a home with someone else, make sure you both agree on who will cosign.
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Consider finding a cosigner who has a low debt-to-income ratio.
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Make sure your cosigner has a solid income history.
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It is important that a cosigner has a good credit score.
When Should You Consider Getting a Guarantor?
A mortgage guarantor is someone who is willing to guarantee the mortgage payments in case you default. A guarantor is a person who can confirm your identity and is typically a friend or family member with good credit history.
If you do not have someone who can cosign for you, or if you want to be the sole owner of your property title, a guarantor is a good option. If you can’t pass a credit check or show proof of income, you will need a guarantor.
Guarantors are a form of security used by lenders when making loans. While they are not always required, they can be very beneficial in certain situations. Here are some of the best reasons to consider using a guarantor.
1. Guarantors can provide extra security for a loan. Banks want to make sure that they are getting a good deal when they make a loan, so they may ask for a guarantor. This can provide extra security in the event that the borrower cannot repay the loan.
2. Guarantors can help you build credit. By providing collateral, a guarantor is demonstrating their financial responsibility.
3. Guarantors can help a lender without lending any money themselves.
4. Having a guarantor could result in a better interest rate for the borrower.
Getting a guarantor for a loan can be a good idea if you are having trouble getting a loan or if you’re worried that your credit rating, income, or both could affect your ability to get a loan.
The Bottom Line
In conclusion, the main difference between a cosigner and a guarantor is that a cosigner is legally obligated to repay the loan if the primary borrower defaults, while a guarantor is only obligated to repay the loan if the primary borrower fails to do so.
Co-signers are also more likely to be held responsible for the loan’s repayment than guarantors. Therefore, a cosigner has a higher level of risk and responsibility compared to a guarantor.
Ultimately, both a co-signer and a guarantor are a form of financial assistance to the primary borrower, but their responsibility and liability differ.
Are you looking for a diligent, thorough, transparent partner to walk the house-buying journey with you? Do you have any additional questions? If so, call me to book your free consultation, 780-905-6359. Alternativley, you can email me by clicking right here! Metro Mortgage Group is here to help!
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